Seeing how a Dalmatian was the subject of a recent news story, I thought it would be a good time for a deeper look at the breed. Most of us know Dalmatians from the book and movie, 101 Dalmatians.
They’re pretty easy to pick out of a crowd. White fur, black or brown spots. A medium to large sized dog, weighing somewhere in the neighborhood of 55 pounds.
DID YOU KNOW: Dalmatians are born white, and develop spots later on.
As far as temperament goes, Dalmatians are dogs of action. I’m talking virtually endless stamina and energy. This is a breed that was raised to keep up with horse-drawn carriages. On foot. So an apartment or a small yard isn’t the greatest situation for a Dalmatian. They like to run, they like to play, and unless you’re willing to take your spotted pal for a run several times a day, you better have a medium or large sized fenced yard.
Dalmatians aren’t good outside dogs. They love human companionship. They’re also a little too thin-skinned to live outdoors in the winter. But their extreme playfulness means they need a lot of attention. Boredom leads to destructiveness. (But that’s a problem you encounter with a lot of breeds.)
BREED MYTHS: Dalmatians are frequently deaf. Not true! Approximately ten to twelve percent of Dalmatian puppies are deaf. If you’re raising a Dalmatian puppy, have his hearing checked at six weeks. A deaf dog is understandably difficult to raise. Your vet and your local breeder’s association can help.
In general, Dalmatians are energetic people-lovers – but can be timid around strangers. They may be too rambunctious for toddlers, but will play with older kids and grownups for hours. They may not get along well with other dogs without a lot of socialization. Dalmatians are generally pretty smart, and respond well to training. But without proper care, training, and socialization, Dalmatians can become shy, nervous, or even aggressive.
LIFE EXPECTANCY: Ten to twelve years.
The bottom line… Dalmatians require a lot of work and attention. Properly raised and trained, you’ll have a great dog on your hands. If you’re not interested in a highly active dog who needs training and reinforcement, you should give these spotty pups a pass.