When we are pregnant, we tend to worry about catching viruses or other infections. Illnesses that didn’t seem like a big deal suddenly take on new urgency. Mono is one common illness that may be encountered during pregnancy.
Fortunately, it rarely poses a great danger for the developing baby. According to the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology, there is no increased chance of miscarriage or birth defects when the mother is infected with mono during pregnancy.
Mononucleosis is spread through close contact, for example by saliva. This is how Mono got the nickname, “The Kissing Disease.” It tends to spread within families due to close contact. You can also catch mono from shared drinking glasses and water fountains.
The Epstein Barr virus is the cause of Mono. This is a very prevalent virus and most people are exposed to it at one time or another. This exposure often happens in childhood, adolescence or young adulthood.
In most cases, the symptoms are mild and there is no danger to mother or baby. Most people experience swollen lymph nodes, fever and sore throat. You may experience fatigue as well. This symptom may be more pronounced during pregnancy.
As with any illness in pregnancy, if you have symptoms you should consult your doctor. Your doctor will need to confirm the diagnosis with a lab test. While there is usually no threat to the baby, the doctor will want to monitor your condition. Your fever will need to be controlled, since an extremely high fever can be dangerous to the baby.
There is no cure for mono. Treatment includes rest, managing the fever and preventing dehydration. This is important, especially during pregnancy. It is normal to experience a decrease in your appetite when you are sick, but it’s important to be sure your baby is getting the nutrients and fluids he needs.
Related Articles: